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About

GEORGIA Technologies

GEORGIA’s mission is the sustainable innovation in agriculture, leading the way in farming communities for continued growth worldwide. Within the GEORGIA project the agricultural activities are transformed through innovative solutions that blend Artificial Intelligence (AI) with advanced irrigation practices. Farmers are empowered with strategic guidance, integrating agricultural data and advanced technologies, running their businesses easier, more efficient, and more profitable.

Innovative Water Management Practices

GEORGIA advances sustainable irrigation through the application of cutting-edge practices and alternative water resources to confront key issues of modern agriculture. Wastewater recycling, desalination, agroecology, and smart hydrological modeling are integrated, to support resilient agricultural systems at all scales—from individual farms to entire watersheds.

Scalable Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture

We aim to upscale our sustainable practices across various environments:

Wastewater
Reuse

Reduced dependence on groundwater by expanding the treatment and reuse of greywater, yellow water, and blackwater, making agriculture more resilient to water shortages.

Agroecology
Systems

Enhance soil health, improve water retention, and decrease external water inputs, by implementing agroecology practices that focus on promoting long-term sustainability.

Hydrological
Cycle Modeling

Develop hydrological models tailored to specific climates and regions, facilitating improved water management across multiple pilot sites.

Water Optimisation Solutions

Our water management practices are pioneering the use of unconventional water sources, including:

Wastewater Treatment
& Biofilters

Natural and synthetic biofilters are applied to purify wastewater and sludge, creating safe, reusable water for agricultural needs.

Alternative
Water Sources

Desalination technologies powered by renewable energy are utilized to produce usable irrigation water from saltwater.

Rainwater and Moisture
Harvesting

Collect and store atmospheric water, including rain, fog, and dew, through advanced techniques and filtration systems to provide essential water resources in arid regions.

Biodegradable
Water-Absorbing
Geocomposites
(BioWAG)

Biodegradable superabsorbent polymers and biochar are integrated into soil to enhance water retention and improve plant resilience. BioWAG materials also support soil health by fostering beneficial microorganisms that promote nutrient availability and pathogen resistance.

Smart Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture

GEORGIA develops advanced technologies to support sustainable agriculture and precise irrigation practices. By combining real-time monitoring with terrestrial, aerial and satellite data sources, a data-driven informed approach is provided, optimizing resource use across agriculture, from field to catchment level.

Advanced Data Integration and AI-Driven Agriculture

GEORGIA’s approach integrates innovative platforms and data-driven solutions with advanced agricultural practices, to enhance irrigation efficiency and foster stakeholders compliance and drive greater acceptance of sustainable methods.

Smart Irrigation
Platforms

GEORGIA uses SynField and SynWater platforms for in-situ monitoring, soil and leaf sensing, water quality indicators and AI-assisted irrigation automation. The platforms support various crop types and agricultural systems, including agroecology, organic, and conventional methods, and capture water data through IoT sensors, including pH and dissolved oxygen.

Federated Data Spaces
for Agriculture

GEORGIA harnesses data from trusted platforms like AgriDataValue and GAIA-X to enable secure, decentralized collaboration in agricultural data. Using Federated Deep Machine Learning, we ensure data privacy while integrating insights across systems. This approach empowers users with control over their data, supporting innovation without compromising privacy.

Understanding
AI Decisions
- eXplainable AI (XAI):

GEORGIA aims to make AI more transparent and trustworthy. By using semantic graphs and enhancing human intelligence, we help stakeholders understand how AI makes recommendations. This approach supports better decision-making and encourages the adoption of AI solutions.

Integrated Environmental Data for Holistic Agriculture

To optimise resources like water and soil, GEORGIA combines in-situ data with external sources:

IoT Sensors and
Satellite Data

Capturing critical soil, water, and climate data through IoT devices, supported by satellite monitoring for insights into crop conditions and water flow, reducing runoff and enhancing resource use.

5G/Edge Cloud
Infrastructure

Enabling real-time data processing with minimal latency by decentralising data capture and analysis, fostering fast, edge-based insights for precision agriculture and irrigation.

Multi-Source Earth Observations (EO)
and Geospatial applications

GEORGIA employs multi-source EO data to optimise water use and soil health through satellite data integration:

Satellite Data
Integration

Combining optical, and other EO data to predict soil properties, biomass, and vegetation health while addressing climate-driven changes in hydrological cycles.

Regenerative
Agriculture
Support

Offering tailored regenerative practices based on real-time soil and crop health data, enabling sustainable use of cover crops and tillage methods that enhance soil health, water retention, and biodiversity.

Crop Digital Twin (CDT) for Predictive Agriculture

The Crop Digital Twin (CDT) combines big data with simulation and AI models to represent and predict soil behavior dynamically. Using data from drones, handhelds, and EO satellites, CDT provides insights on:

Soil nutrient levels,
erosion, salinity,
pH, and moisture

Water quality
indicators,

such as Chlorophyll-α and
Total Suspended Matter (TSM)

Crop growth patterns
and plant health

CDT models help optimize irrigation, monitor soil health, and mitigate risks associated with climate impacts, providing valuable insights for both regenerative and conventional farming.

Smart
Agriculture
Platforms

GEORGIA offers a suite of tools and applications to support efficient, sustainable farming:

  • Agri-Brain: An XAI-based platform providing real-time monitoring and risk mitigation advice on water use, crop health, and soil conditions.
  • Drone-Eye: A visual and hyperspectral data capture system for drones, enabling precise vegetation indices and field mapping to track organic matter and crop health.
  • Crop Sense: A handheld application with XAI-based analysis for plant and soil health, enabling users to capture and receive insights on pest presence, plant diseases, and evapotranspiration, complete with actionable recommendations.

Green dEal cOmpliant iRriGation Increasing Europe’s Agriculture resilience to drought

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Funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or Research Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.

GEORGIA Project © 2025. All rights reserved

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